The 12th Five year development plan of the hottest

2022-09-25
  • Detail

As a traditional pillar industry of the national economy, an important livelihood industry and an industry with obvious international competitive advantages, the textile industry has played an important role in prospering the market, absorbing employment, increasing farmers' income, accelerating the process of urbanization and promoting the harmonious development of society. During the "Eleventh Five Year Plan" period, under the guidance of a series of guidelines and policies of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, the textile industry thoroughly practiced the scientific concept of development, adhered to structural adjustment and industrial upgrading, actively and effectively responded to the impact of the international financial crisis, and comprehensively completed various goals and tasks. The scale of the industry has continued to grow, the innovation ability has been continuously enhanced, the industrial structure has been optimized, and the quality and efficiency have been significantly improved by 2 Don't put the experimental machine in a place with wet and strong magnetic field. The effect of energy conservation and emission reduction is obvious, and the international competitiveness is further enhanced

"the 12th Five Year Plan" is a critical period for China to build a well-off society in an all-round way, a critical period for deepening reform and opening up, comprehensively adjusting the economic structure, and accelerating the transformation of the mode of economic development. It is also an important period for promoting the textile industry from big to strong. Guided by the scientific concept of development, the 12th Five Year Plan for the development of the textile industry comprehensively implements the outline of the 12th Five Year Plan for national economic and social development and the industrial transformation and upgrading plan (2011-2015), puts forward the guiding ideology, development goals, key tasks and policy measures for the development of the textile industry during the 12th Five Year Plan, and highlights the key contents of structural adjustment, independent innovation, brand building and sustainable development, It is a guiding document for the development of the textile industry in the next five years and a program of action to achieve the goal of strengthening the textile industry. It is also an important basis for the preparation of plans for various industries and regions of the textile industry

I. review of the Eleventh Five Year Plan and the situation of the Twelfth Five Year Plan (I) achievements of the Eleventh Five Year Plan

1 Scale and efficiency continued to grow

in 2010, enterprises above Designated Size in the national textile industry completed a total industrial output value of 4765 billion yuan, with an average annual growth of 18.2% during the "Eleventh Five Year Plan" period, 11.48 million jobs, an average annual growth of 2.1%, and realized a main business income of 4651 billion yuan, an average annual growth of 19.2%, an average annual growth of 12.6% in industrial added value, a total profit of 287.5 billion yuan, an average annual growth of 27.7%

in 2010, enterprises above Designated Size achieved yarn output of 27.17 million tons, with an average annual growth of 13.4% during the "Eleventh Five Year Plan" period, and chemical fiber output of 30.9 million tons, with an average annual growth of 13.2%. The output of chemical fiber, yarn, cloth, woolen fabric, silk fabric, linen fabric, clothing, etc. ranks first in the world. The total fiber processing volume of the whole industry reached 41.3 million tons, with an average annual growth of 9.0%, accounting for more than 50% of the global fiber output

in 2010, China's textile and clothing export volume was 20. Ke Dongjie told us $6.5 billion. During the "Eleventh Five Year Plan" period, the average annual growth was 11.9%, and the proportion of general trade increased from 69.7% in 2005 to 74.4% in 2010; It accounts for more than 30% of the global textile and clothing trade volume

2. The industrial structure has been optimized

during the Eleventh Five Year Plan period, the proportion of fiber consumption of clothing, home textiles and industrial end products has been adjusted from 54:33:13 at the end of the tenth five year plan to 51:29:20, and the application field of industrial textiles has been expanding. The proportion of chemical fiber in textile raw materials reached 70%, an increase of 5 percentage points over the end of the tenth five year plan, and the differentiation rate of chemical fiber products reached 46%, an increase of 15 percentage points, basically meeting the rapid growth demand of the textile industry for raw materials. The fixed asset investment in the central and western regions increased by 27.2% annually, accounting for 48% of the whole industry in 2010 from 23% in 2005. The gradual transfer of the textile industry from the southeast coast to the central and western regions accelerated

3. The level of independent innovation and technical equipment has been continuously improved

the independent innovation ability of the textile industry has been continuously improved, a number of high-tech breakthroughs have been made, and a number of independently developed scientific and technological achievements and advanced equipment have been widely used in the service industry to achieve high standards for our customers' products. High performance fibers such as carbon fiber T300, Aramid 1313, aramid sulfone fiber, ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene, polyphenylene sulfide and basalt have achieved industrialization breakthroughs. 22 scientific and technological achievements in the whole industry have won the national science and technology award, among which "Research on the integration of engineering system with an annual output of 45000 tons of viscose staple fiber" and "high-efficiency short process embedded composite spinning technology and its industrialization" have won the first prize. The market share of domestic textile machinery products increased from 61.7% in 2005 to 78.1% in 2010. By the end of 2010, there were 38 national recognized enterprise technology centers in the textile industry

the updating speed of technical equipment is accelerated, the backward production capacity is gradually withdrawn under the action of market mechanism, and the level of technological equipment and production efficiency of the whole industry are steadily improved. The technical equipment of more than one third of Enterprises above designated size has reached the international advanced level. In 2010, the output value of new products of Enterprises above designated size increased by 2.4 times compared with 2005, higher than the growth rate of output value, and the total labor productivity reached 110000 yuan/person? In, an increase of 1.1 times over 2005

4. Energy conservation, emission reduction and recycling have achieved remarkable results

a number of new technologies for energy conservation, emission reduction and resource recycling have been widely used in the whole industry. Differential direct spinning and new spinning cooling technologies have been popularized in the chemical fiber industry. High efficiency and short process pre-treatment technology for printing and dyeing has been widely used in cotton and cotton blended fabrics. Comprehensive resource utilization technologies such as waste heat recovery, reclaimed water recycling, and mercerization light alkali recovery have been popularized and applied in the industry, accounting for 50%. The reuse and development technology of textile fibers has been constantly upgraded. In 2010, the output of reused textile fibers exceeded 4million tons, and the industrial production of viscose fibers with renewable and degradable bamboo pulp and hemp straw pulp as raw materials has been realized

the targets and tasks of energy conservation and emission reduction in the "Eleventh Five Year Plan" have been fully completed. The comprehensive energy consumption per unit of added value in the textile industry has decreased by about 32%, the fresh water intake of 100 meter printing and dyeing cloth has decreased from 4.0 tons to 2.5 tons, the water reuse rate in the printing and dyeing industry has increased from 7% to 15%, and the sewage discharge per unit of added value in the textile industry has decreased by more than 40%

5. Brand building has achieved initial results

accelerating brand building has formed a consensus in the whole society. The endogenous driving force of the brand for the construction of the iron and steel industry with serious excess capacity has been significantly strengthened, and the brand development environment has been continuously improved. During the 11th Five Year Plan period, China's textile industry has transformed from processing and manufacturing to product design and creativity, and a number of design and creativity parks have initially formed. The export of textiles and clothing has changed from processing and production (OEM) to design and production (ODM) and brand production (OBM). The brand value of intermediate products such as yarn, fabrics and accessories has also been recognized by the market. China's independent brands of textiles and clothing have gradually moved towards the international market. It has obtained 143 Chinese famous brands of clothing and 45 Chinese famous brands of home textiles, and domestic consumers' awareness of their own brands of clothing and home textiles has improved

note: the reprinted content is indicated with the source. The reprint is for the purpose of transmitting more information, and does not mean to agree with its views or confirm the authenticity of its content

Copyright © 2011 JIN SHI